Sharepoint list item using the Microsoft Graph API and Postman
To retrieve a list item using the Microsoft Graph API and Postman, you'll need to follow these general steps. I'll provide a basic example, but keep in mind that you may need to adjust the details based on your specific use case and the permissions you have.
Prerequisites:
Register an App in Azure AD:
- Go to the Azure Portal.
- Navigate to Azure Active Directory -> App registrations -> New registration.
- Note down the Application (client) ID and Directory (tenant) ID.
Create Client Secret:
- In the App registration, go to Certificates & Secrets.
- Create a new client secret and note down the Value.
Grant API Permissions:
- Go to API permissions and grant the necessary permissions (e.g.,
Sites.ReadWrite.Allfor SharePoint).
- Go to API permissions and grant the necessary permissions (e.g.,
Get Access Token:
- Use the client ID, client secret, and tenant ID to get an access token. You can use the OAuth 2.0 authorization code flow or client credentials flow. For simplicity, I'll use the client credentials flow here.
httpPOST https://login.microsoftonline.com/{tenant-id}/oauth2/v2.0/token Headers: Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Body: grant_type=client_credentials &client_id={client-id} &client_secret={client-secret} &scope=https://graph.microsoft.com/.defaultReplace
{tenant-id},{client-id}, and{client-secret}with your actual values.Extract the
access_tokenfrom the response.
Retrieve a List Item:
Now, you can use the access token to make a request to the Microsoft Graph API to get a list item.
httpGET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/sites/{site-id}/lists/{list-id}/items/{item-id} Headers: Authorization: Bearer {access-token}
Replace {site-id}, {list-id}, and {item-id} with your actual values.
Example Request in Postman:
- Open Postman.
- Create a new request.
- Set the request type to
GET. - Enter the URL with the appropriate placeholders.
- Add the
Authorizationheader with the valueBearer {access-token}.
Send the request, and you should receive the details of the specified list item.
Remember to adjust the permissions, endpoints, and other details based on your specific Microsoft 365 environment and requirements.
To get the List ID (GUID) from SharePoint Online (SPO), you can use the SharePoint REST API or Microsoft Graph API. Here's an example using the SharePoint REST API:
Get the Site ID: You need to start by getting the Site ID. You can use the following endpoint:
httpGET https://<your-spo-url>/_api/site?$select=IdReplace
<your-spo-url>with the URL of your SharePoint site.This will return the Site ID in the response.
https://6yhvfv.sharepoint.com/sites/Compass/_api/site/id
Get the List ID: Once you have the Site ID, you can use it to get the List ID. You need to replace
<your-site-id>with the actual Site ID in the following endpoint:httpGET https://<your-spo-url>/_api/web/lists/getbytitle('<your-list-title>')?$select=IdReplace
<your-spo-url>with the URL of your SharePoint site and<your-list-title>with the title of your SharePoint list.This will return the List ID (GUID) in the response.
Example in Postman:
Open Postman.
Create a new request.
Set the request type to
GET.Enter the URL for getting the Site ID.
Add any necessary headers for authentication.
Send the request, and extract the Site ID from the response.
Use the Site ID to construct the URL for getting the List ID.
Send another request to get the List ID.
Remember to replace placeholders like <your-spo-url> and <your-list-title> with your actual SharePoint Online URL and list title.
Note: Microsoft is continuously updating and evolving its APIs, and there may be changes or improvements after my last knowledge update in January 2022. Please refer to the latest SharePoint REST API documentation or Microsoft Graph API documentation for the most up-to-date information.
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